Chapter overview of 1 Kings

Chapter Summary of 1 Kings


Key Thought: Royalty 
Number of Chapters: 22
Key Verse: 1Kgs 2:12
Christ seen as: King of Kings 
Writer of the Book: Uncertain
Date:  About 560 B. C. 
Conclusion of the Book: Jehovah is the sovereign ruler of Israel blessing the obedient, punishing the disobedient, and forgiving the penitent. 


SUMMARY 


CHAPTER ONE 

Contents: David's declining strength. Adonijah plots to seize kingdom. Counter plot of Nathan and Bath-sheba. Solomon annointed. 

Characters: God, David, Solomon, (Adonijah), Joab, Nathan, Bath-sheba, Zadok, Benaiah, Abiathar, Jonathan, Abishag, Shimei, Rei. 

Conclusion: When men exalt themselves, God very often leaves them to themselves until they are corrected with a scourge of their own making. He that in the morning grasps at a crown, may before night be forced to 
hold to the horns of the altar and beg for life. God will be consulted. 

Key Word: Self-exalted, 1Kgs 1:5 (humbled, 1Kgs 1:50). 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 1:29, 30. 

Striking Facts: 1Kgs 1:39. Solomon is a type of Christ as Prince of Peace, (Is 9: 6; 1Ch 22:9) Jesus will not fulfill the Solomon type until He has fulfilled the David type. Chosen before born (Is 42:1) Rode into Jerusalem on a mule (Jn 12:14-16) Anointed (Acts 10:38) Peace filled the earth when His reign was finally set up (Zec 14:9). 


CHAPTER TWO 


Contents: David's charge to Solomon, David's death. Execution of Adonijah. Abiathar removed. Execution of Shimei. 

Characters: God, David, Solomon, Bath-sheba, Adonijah, Abishag, Joab, Abiatha, Benaiah, Shimei. 

Conclusion: The punishment of sin may be slow of foot but it is sure of nose and will at length find the offender. Even a hoary head, ought not to be any man's protection from justice. Key Word: Punishment, 1Kgs 2:5, 8. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 2:2, 3. 


CHAPTER THREE 

Contents: Alliance of Solomon and Pharoah. Marriage with Pharoah's daughter. Loses at Gibeon. Solomon's prayer. His wisdom. 

Characters: God, Solomon, two women. 

Conclusion: The wisdom of God is laid up for those who have the spirit of a child (Lk. 10:21) vv. 8, 9. A knowledge of our own limitations is very essential to true success, if we have learned that the power of the omnipotent God is at our disposal. 

Key Word: Wisdom, 1Kgs 3:9, 28. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 3:7. 

Striking Facts: Wisdom: Its beginning, Ps 111:10. Its source, Da 2:20-22. Its quality, Jas 3:17. Way to it, 1Cor 3:18. Personification of it, 1Cor 1:30. How to obtain it, Jas 1:5. Who is it for, Mt 7:24-25. 


CHAPTER FOUR 

Contents: Princes and commissaries of Israel. Solomon's reign and wisdom. Characters: God, Solomon. 

Conclusion: There is spiritual peace and joy and a holy security for all faithful subjects of God's Anointed One. 

Key Word: Safety, 1Kgs 4:25. 

Strong Verses : 1Kgs 4:25. 

Striking Facts: Solomon was a type of Christ in whom are hidden all the treasures of wisdom and knowledge hidden for a use for "He is made unto us wisdom." 


CHAPTER FIVE 

Contents: Preparation for building the temple. 

Characters: God, Solomon, Hiram. 

Conclusion: Satan does all he can to hinder the work of God's temple, but when he is withheld for a time, we should be extra zealous in that which is good that we might carry it forward to completion. (Acts 9:31). 

Key Word: Temple, 1Kgs 5:5. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 5:5, 17. 

Striking Facts: 1Kgs 5:17. The costly stones speak of Christ who was laid for the foundation of the spiritual temple, an elect and precious stone. 


CHAPTER SIX 

Contents: Work on the temple begun. Dimensions and materials. 

Characters: God, Solomon. 

Conclusion: We should not mistake noise and notoriety for spiritual progress (1Kgs 6:7). Quietness and order both become and befriend the carrying on of spiritual work. 

Key Word: Finished, 1Kgs 6:14. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 6:12. 

Striking Facts: Christ is the true Temple (Jn. 2:21). God Himself prepared Him (Eph. 1:4; Heb. 10:5). In Him all God's spiritual children meet and through Him have access to God. 


CHAPTER SEVEN 

Contents: Work on the temple and Solomon's house. 

Characters: God, Solomon, Hiram. 

Conclusion: God who is best should be served and honored with our best. 

Key Word: Work ended, 1Kgs 7:51. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 7:51. 

Striking Facts: The temple is not only a type of Christ but of the believer who is also spoken of as a temple, or habitation of God. (1 Cor. 3:16-17; 6:19). It should be as beautiful as the Holy Spirit can make it, therefore we should be yielded to His master strokes. 


CHAPTER EIGHT 

Contents: Ark brought in; Skekinah glory fills the temple. Solomon's sermon. 

Characters: God, Solomon. 

Conclusion: All cost and pains are lost on stately structures unless God has been in .the work, and if He fails to manifest His glory in them, they are after all but a ruinous heap. A temple without the ark and the glory are like a candlestick without a candle. 

Key Word: Dedicated (filled with glory) 1Kgs 8:11. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 8:10, 27, 57, 58, 61. 

Striking Facts: It is a great thing when a nation's ruler can be led of the Spirit in prayer and when he realizes that all answer to prayer is only on the ground of the shed blood of Christ, 1Kgs 8:22, 62. (Heb. 9:22; 10:19-20). 


CHAPTER NINE 

Contents: Jehovah appears to Solomon. Covenant made. Solomon's fame. 

Characters: God, Solomon, Hiram. 

Conclusion: God deals plainly with men and sets before them blessing or cursing. God never fails to perform His part of a covenant and if we improve the grace He is willing to give, He will confirm us to the end. 

Key Word: Covenant, 1Kgs 9:4. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 9:9, 25. 

Striking Facts: 1Kgs 9:7. (Israel shall be a byword) lit. a "sheninah." Some have thought that the epithet "sheeney" used in speaking disgustingly of Jews throughout the centuries, came from this prophecy. 



CHAPTER TEN 

Contents: Solomon and the queen of Sheba. His revenue and splendor. 

Characters: God, Solomon, queen of Sheba. 

Conclusion: That fame is true fame which has associated with it the name of the Lord and which challenges inquiry into the means of God's grace. 

Key Word: Fame, 1Kgs 10:7, 23. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 10:8, 24. 

Striking Facts: Mt. 12:42. Christ mentions this queen's inquiry after God through Solomon as showing the stupidity of those who would not esquire after God through Jesus Christ who was God manifest in the flesh and therefore better able to instruct them than anyone else. 


CHAPTER ELEVEN 

Contents: Solomon's heart turned. Chastened of God. Rise of Jeroboam. Death of Solomon. 

Characters: God, Solomon, Hadad, Pharaoh, Rezon, Jeroboam, Adoram, Ahijah. 

Conclusion: The way of sin is down hill and those who get into it cannot easily get untangled. God at first appointed one woman for one man, and he who thinks one not enough, will not be satisfied with two. When 
our love is set on the things of the flesh, we may be sure we have lost our love for God and are on the way to trouble. 

Key Word: Backslidden, 1Kgs 11:9 (heart turned). 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 11:9. 

Striking Facts: 1Kgs 11:32. The house of David must, in spite of everything be kept intact, because out of it was to come the Messiah. As it was spared on account of the promise to David, so all God's favors shown to us are for Christ's sake and the covenant made with Him. 


CHAPTER TWELVE 

Contents: Accession and folly of Rehoboam. Kingdom divided. 

Characters: God, Rehoboam, Jeroboam, Adoram, Shemiah. 

Conclusion: Taking the counsel of unspiritual men always spells blunder and a rough answer never fails to bring division. If we make God the source of our counsel (Jas. 3:15) we will avoid all folly. 

Key Word: Counsel forsaken, 1Kgs 12:8, 13. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 12:7. 

Striking Facts: The golden calf was set up where the first altar to God had been placed (1Kgs 12:29 Gen 12:8). All isms originate in man's heart (1Kgs 12:26), have a selfish purpose back of them (1Kgs 12:27-29) and are launched on a pretense that it is for the people's good; yet always tend to sin and idolatry. 


CHAPTER THIRTEEN 

Contents: Warning of punishment for idolatry. Disobedience and death of the prophet. 

Characters: God, Jeroboam, disobedient prophet, lying prophet. 

Conclusion: If we offer to God that which is an abomination to Him (the worship of the flesh) the offer-er will certainly fall under the wrath of God. 

Key Word: Warning, 1Kgs 13:2. 

Strong Verses : 1Kgs 13:4, 8. 

Striking Facts: 1Kgs 13:9. God would teach His servants not to have fellowship with the works of darkness, lest they fall under their contagion and give them encouragement. The devil always has his snares ready to entrap one who bears Christ's message. 


CHAPTER FOURTEEN 

Contents: Prophecy against Jeroboam and partial fulfillment. Judah's apostacy under Rehoboam and his death. 

Characters: God, Ahijah, Jeroboam, Rehoboam, Shishak, wife and son of Jeroboam. 

Conclusion: Be not deceived; God is not mocked and often He makes quick work of sinners. If men of prominence do wickedly they involve many others who follow their pernicious ways (1Kgs 14:v. 16) and he who leads many others to hell must answer eternally for it. 

Key Word: Cut off, 1Kgs 14:10. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 14:9, 16. 


CHAPTER FIFTEEN 


Contents: Accession of Abijam and Asa over Judah. War with" Baasha. League with Syria. Accession of Nadab over Israel and Baasha over Israel. Characters: God, Abijam, Asa, Nadab, Baasha, Ben-hadad. 

Conclusion: Divine threatenings are not bugbears, for no word of God shall fall to the ground. The harboring of evil MUST eventuate in open defeat and ruin. 

Key Word: Wars, 1Kgs 15:6, 16, 20, 29, 32. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 15:4, 11. 

Striking Facts: 1Kgs 15:14 (Cp. 1Kgs 15:18) A heart perfect with the Lord is not sinless perfection, nor flawless obedience, but sincerity of intent and desire to do Christ's will. 


CHAPTER SIXTEEN 

Contents: Evil reigns of Baasha, Elah, Zimri, Omri, Ahab kings of Israel. 

Characters: God, Baasha, Jehu, Elah, Zimri, Omri, Ahab, Jezebel, Tibni, Hiel, Segub. 

Conclusion: Destruction, when it comes, whoever is the instrument of it, is the act of God's justice and the result of sin. Those who resemble others in their sins may expect to get similar plagues. 

Key Word: God provoked, 1Kgs 16:2. 


CHAPTER SEVENTEEN 

Contents: Elijah's ministry and prediction of drought. Elijah fed. Raising of the widow's son. 

Characters: God, Elijah, Ahab, Sarephath woman, her son. 

Conclusion: God can wonderfully raise up servants and suit them to the work He designs them for. He can, if He chooses, use one man to arrest the downward movement of a nation, and with no weapon but the Word of God and prayer. 

Key Word: Man of God, 1Kgs 17:24. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 17:1,24. 

Striking Facts: God marvelously provides for His true servants in times of sore testing. He may be called upon at times to live from hand to mouth, but if it be from God's hand, each day's need will be supplied. 
1Kgs 17:13. "Bring it to me." Cp. Mt 14:18. Herein Elijah is a type of Christ as our provider. 


CHAPTER EIGHTEEN 

Contents: Elijah goes to meet Ahab and gives challenge. Contests with the priests of Baal. 

Characters: God, Elijah, Jezebel, Obadiah, Baal, priests. 

Conclusion: The man of faith need not be afraid to risk his all on the honor of God (1Kgs 18:23). Let opposers who talk of the failure of Christianity, do what it does bring down the consuming, cleansing, illuminating power of God into the lives of men. 

Key Word: Challenge, 1Kgs 18:24. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 18:21, 37, 39. 

Striking Facts: Those who are given great power for public service for God, need to constantly humble themselves before God and give Him all the glory. He who bows lowest in the presence of God will be able to stand straightest in the presence of sin. 


CHAPTER NINETEEN 

Contents: God's care of His overwrought prophet. Call of Elisha. 

Characters: God, Elijah, Jezebel, Elisha. 

Conclusion: Even though we faint in our faith, God abideth faithful. The best thing for a discouraged man is to get where he can see from God's viewpoint (1Kgs 19:11) which he can do only by coming before God in prayer. 

Key Word: Discouragement, 1Kgs 19:4. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 19:7,18. 

Striking Facts: 1Kgs 19:12. Under law God spoke to His people with terror, but in the Gospel of Christ, which was introduced in the spirit and power of Elias, He speaks by a still small voice which makes none afraid. Heb 12:18. 


CHAPTER TWENTY 

Contents: Ahab's Syrian campaigns and victories. His sin in sparing Benhadad. 

Characters: God, Ahab, Ben-hadad, two prophets. 

Conclusion: Enemies are more than a match for us, but no match for Jehovah. God often uses one wicked man to scourge another. 

Key Word: Victory, (1Kgs 20:13, 28); Disobedience, (1Kgs 20:42). 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 20:13. 

Striking Facts: 1Kgs 20:42. There are times when keeping back the sword from blood is doing the work of God deceitfully. Foolish pity spoils many a victory. 


CHAPTER TWENTY-ONE 

Contents: Ahab covets Naboth's vineyard. Elijah announces Ahab's doom. 

Characters: God, Elijah, Ahab, Naboth, Jezebel. 

Conclusions: One may covet and get what it is not God's will for them to have, but he may be sure that with it, he will get a curse. Covetousness opens the door for all sin. 

Key Words: Coveting, 1Kgs 21:4. 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 21:3, 29. 

Striking Facts: Covetousness was the first sin in Eden (Gen. 3:6) first on entering the promised land (Josh 7:21) first in the early church (Acts 5:1-3). 


CHAPTER TWENTY-TWO 

Contents: Alliance of Ahab and Jehosophat. Ahab's ultimate defeat. 

Characters: God, Jehoshaphat, Ahab, Micaiah, Zedekiah, Syrian king, false prophets, Ahaziah. 

Conclusion: He who joins himself in affinity with vicious men, rejects the counsels of God and hates the preachers of God's Word, will find that no masquerade will hide him from God's judgment and that no armor is proof against His vengeance. 

Key Word: Alliance, 1Kgs 22:4. (Defeat, 1Kgs 22:37). 

Strong Verses: 1Kgs 22:14. 

Striking Facts: 1Kgs 22:14. The greatest kindness possible to a person going on a dangerous path is to tell them God's truth, as it is in Christ. Through self-styled prophets multitudes are led on their way to destruction. 



Summarized Bible 
complete summary of the Old Testament 
Keith L. Brooks
Published 1919